Sermon on the Mount – Salt and Light (Part 1)

So we proceed to the next verses of the Sermon of the Mount (Mt 5:13-16):

You are the salt of the earth. But if the salt loses its saltiness, how can it be made salty again? It is no longer good for anything, except to be thrown out and trampled by men. You are the light of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden. Neither do people light a lamp and put it under a bowl. Instead they put it on its stand, and it gives light to everyone in the house. In the same way, let your light shine before men, that they may see your good deeds and praise your Father in heaven.

Often these verses have been used to encourage individuals in “personal evangelism”.  However, we need to bear in mind that Jesus has in mind here a community, a Kingdom Community, who demonstrate to the world there is a different way to live.

In our English this is masked by the the world “you” which can be either singular or plural.  The Greek is clear: it is plural, you could translate “you folks”.  You folks are the salt of the earth.  You folks are the light of the world.  The community of people, who live out the sermon on the mount, are salt and light, in the way they live together.  In the way they sort out their differences.  In the way they are faithful to each other.  In the way they are people of integrity, doing what they say will do.  In the way they don’t retaliate and love each other. 

They show a world that is watching, there is a different way to live.  A world that is so often characterised by grudges, bitterness, unforgiveness, revenge, unfaithfulness, lying, hatred. 

It all seems so reasonable.  If someone offends you, get your own back.  Or at very least, don’t let him do that again.  And probably a few judicially placed words to others, to make sure (of course) that they can’t do the same to others. 

Stay married.  Until it is better for you to separate.  Feeling stifled?  Feeling unfulfilled? Arguing all the time? Found someone else?  Well then go on, its OK, start again…

Look out for yourself.  No one else will.  So its good to be honest, until you find yourself in a situation where lying is a better option.  To cover up indiscretion and incompetence.  To climb the ladder.  Dog eat dog is justified as that’s the way the world works.

But Jesus calls his followers to a different way.  To live it together.  And to live it in such a way that others who aren’t followers of The Way, can see there is a different way.

Tags: Sermon, Sermon on the Mount